]> git.sven.stormbind.net Git - sven/exfatprogs.git/blobdiff - dump/dump.c
New upstream version 1.1.0
[sven/exfatprogs.git] / dump / dump.c
diff --git a/dump/dump.c b/dump/dump.c
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *   Copyright (C) 2021 Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#include "exfat_ondisk.h"
+#include "libexfat.h"
+
+#define EXFAT_MIN_SECT_SIZE_BITS               9
+#define EXFAT_MAX_SECT_SIZE_BITS               12
+#define BITS_PER_BYTE                          8
+#define BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK                     0x7
+
+static const unsigned char used_bit[] = {
+       0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3,/*  0 ~  19*/
+       2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4,/* 20 ~  39*/
+       2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5,/* 40 ~  59*/
+       4, 5, 5, 6, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,/* 60 ~  79*/
+       2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 2, 3, 3, 4,/* 80 ~  99*/
+       3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*100 ~ 119*/
+       4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4,/*120 ~ 139*/
+       3, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*140 ~ 159*/
+       2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5,/*160 ~ 179*/
+       4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,/*180 ~ 199*/
+       3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*200 ~ 219*/
+       5, 6, 6, 7, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,/*220 ~ 239*/
+       4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8             /*240 ~ 255*/
+};
+
+static void usage(void)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: dump.exfat\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "\t-V | --version                        Show version\n");
+       fprintf(stderr, "\t-h | --help                           Show help\n");
+
+       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+}
+
+static struct option opts[] = {
+       {"version",             no_argument,            NULL,   'V' },
+       {"help",                no_argument,            NULL,   'h' },
+       {"?",                   no_argument,            NULL,   '?' },
+       {NULL,                  0,                      NULL,    0  }
+};
+
+static unsigned int exfat_count_used_clusters(unsigned char *bitmap,
+               unsigned long long bitmap_len)
+{
+       unsigned int count = 0;
+       unsigned long long i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < bitmap_len; i++)
+               count += used_bit[bitmap[i]];
+
+       return count;
+}
+
+int exfat_show_ondisk_all_info(struct exfat_blk_dev *bd)
+{
+       struct pbr *ppbr;
+       struct bsx64 *pbsx;
+       struct exfat_dentry *ed;
+       unsigned int root_clu_off, bitmap_clu_off, bitmap_clu;
+       unsigned int total_clus, used_clus, clu_offset, root_clu;
+       unsigned long long bitmap_len;
+       int ret;
+       unsigned char *bitmap;
+       char *volume_label;
+
+       ppbr = malloc(bd->sector_size);
+       if (!ppbr) {
+               exfat_err("Cannot allocate pbr: out of memory\n");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /* read main boot sector */
+       ret = exfat_read_sector(bd, (char *)ppbr, BOOT_SEC_IDX);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               exfat_err("main boot sector read failed\n");
+               ret = -1;
+               goto free_ppbr;
+       }
+
+       pbsx = &ppbr->bsx;
+
+       if (pbsx->sect_size_bits < EXFAT_MIN_SECT_SIZE_BITS ||
+           pbsx->sect_size_bits > EXFAT_MAX_SECT_SIZE_BITS) {
+               exfat_err("bogus sector size bits : %u\n",
+                               pbsx->sect_size_bits);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (pbsx->sect_per_clus_bits > 25 - pbsx->sect_size_bits) {
+               exfat_err("bogus sectors bits per cluster : %u\n",
+                               pbsx->sect_per_clus_bits);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       if (bd->sector_size != 1 << pbsx->sect_size_bits) {
+               exfat_err("bogus sectors size : %u(sector size bits : %u)\n",
+                               bd->sector_size, pbsx->sect_size_bits);
+
+       }
+
+       clu_offset = le32_to_cpu(pbsx->clu_offset);
+       total_clus = le32_to_cpu(pbsx->clu_count);
+       root_clu = le32_to_cpu(pbsx->root_cluster);
+
+       exfat_info("-------------- Dump Boot sector region --------------\n");
+       exfat_info("Volume Length(sectors): \t\t%" PRIu64 "\n",
+                       le64_to_cpu(pbsx->vol_length));
+       exfat_info("FAT Offset(sector offset): \t\t%u\n",
+                       le32_to_cpu(pbsx->fat_offset));
+       exfat_info("FAT Length(sectors): \t\t\t%u\n",
+                       le32_to_cpu(pbsx->fat_length));
+       exfat_info("Cluster Heap Offset (sector offset): \t%u\n", clu_offset);
+       exfat_info("Cluster Count: \t\t\t\t%u\n", total_clus);
+       exfat_info("Root Cluster (cluster offset): \t\t%u\n", root_clu);
+       exfat_info("Volume Serial: \t\t\t\t0x%x\n", le32_to_cpu(pbsx->vol_serial));
+       exfat_info("Sector Size Bits: \t\t\t%u\n", pbsx->sect_size_bits);
+       exfat_info("Sector per Cluster bits: \t\t%u\n\n", pbsx->sect_per_clus_bits);
+
+       bd->cluster_size =
+               1 << (pbsx->sect_per_clus_bits + pbsx->sect_size_bits);
+       root_clu_off = exfat_clus_to_blk_dev_off(bd, clu_offset, root_clu);
+
+       ed = malloc(sizeof(struct exfat_dentry)*3);
+       if (!ed) {
+               exfat_err("failed to allocate memory\n");
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto free_ppbr;
+       }
+
+       ret = exfat_read(bd->dev_fd, ed, sizeof(struct exfat_dentry)*3,
+                       root_clu_off);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               exfat_err("bitmap entry read failed: %d\n", errno);
+               ret = -EIO;
+               goto free_entry;
+       }
+
+       volume_label = exfat_conv_volume_serial(&ed[0]);
+       if (!volume_label) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto free_entry;
+       }
+
+       bitmap_clu = le32_to_cpu(ed[1].bitmap_start_clu);
+       bitmap_clu_off = exfat_clus_to_blk_dev_off(bd, clu_offset,
+                       bitmap_clu);
+       bitmap_len = le64_to_cpu(ed[1].bitmap_size);
+
+       exfat_info("----------------- Dump Root entries -----------------\n");
+       exfat_info("Volume entry type: \t\t\t0x%x\n", ed[0].type);
+       exfat_info("Volume label: \t\t\t\t%s\n", volume_label);
+       exfat_info("Volume label character count: \t\t%u\n", ed[0].vol_char_cnt);
+
+       exfat_info("Bitmap entry type: \t\t\t0x%x\n", ed[1].type);
+       exfat_info("Bitmap start cluster: \t\t\t%x\n", bitmap_clu);
+       exfat_info("Bitmap size: \t\t\t\t%llu\n", bitmap_len);
+
+       exfat_info("Upcase table entry type: \t\t0x%x\n", ed[2].type);
+       exfat_info("Upcase table start cluster: \t\t%x\n",
+                       le32_to_cpu(ed[2].upcase_start_clu));
+       exfat_info("Upcase table size: \t\t\t%" PRIu64 "\n\n",
+                       le64_to_cpu(ed[2].upcase_size));
+
+       bitmap = malloc(bitmap_len);
+       if (!bitmap) {
+               exfat_err("bitmap allocation failed\n");
+               goto free_volume_label;
+       }
+
+       ret = exfat_read(bd->dev_fd, bitmap, bitmap_len, bitmap_clu_off);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               exfat_err("bitmap entry read failed: %d\n", errno);
+               ret = -EIO;
+               free(bitmap);
+               goto free_volume_label;
+       }
+
+       total_clus = le32_to_cpu(pbsx->clu_count);
+       used_clus = exfat_count_used_clusters(bitmap, bitmap_len);
+
+       exfat_info("---------------- Show the statistics ----------------\n");
+       exfat_info("Cluster size:  \t\t\t\t%u\n", bd->cluster_size);
+       exfat_info("Total Clusters: \t\t\t%u\n", total_clus);
+       exfat_info("Free Clusters: \t\t\t\t%u\n", total_clus-used_clus);
+
+       free(bitmap);
+
+free_volume_label:
+       free(volume_label);
+free_entry:
+       free(ed);
+free_ppbr:
+       free(ppbr);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       int c;
+       int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+       struct exfat_blk_dev bd;
+       struct exfat_user_input ui;
+       bool version_only = false;
+
+       init_user_input(&ui);
+
+       if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""))
+               exfat_err("failed to init locale/codeset\n");
+
+       opterr = 0;
+       while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "iVh", opts, NULL)) != EOF)
+               switch (c) {
+               case 'V':
+                       version_only = true;
+                       break;
+               case '?':
+               case 'h':
+               default:
+                       usage();
+       }
+
+       show_version();
+       if (version_only)
+               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+       if (argc < 2)
+               usage();
+
+       memset(ui.dev_name, 0, sizeof(ui.dev_name));
+       snprintf(ui.dev_name, sizeof(ui.dev_name), "%s", argv[1]);
+
+       ret = exfat_get_blk_dev_info(&ui, &bd);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       ret = exfat_show_ondisk_all_info(&bd);
+       close(bd.dev_fd);
+
+out:
+       return ret;
+}